Governance and security expert Richard Kumado has raised the alarm over the growing number of street children across Ghana, warning that the phenomenon, known locally as streetism, poses a serious and escalating threat to national security.

Speaking at a youth development forum in Accra on Wednesday, Kumado described the rise in streetism as “a ticking time bomb” that, if left unaddressed, could fuel crime, social unrest, and long-term economic instability.

“Our streets are increasingly becoming home to children who have been abandoned by the system,” Kumado stated. “Many of these young people are vulnerable to exploitation, radicalization, and recruitment into criminal networks. The state cannot afford to ignore this reality any longer.”

Kumado called for a coordinated national response that brings together the Ministries of Gender, Education, Interior, and Youth to implement long-term solutions focused on rehabilitation, access to education, and family reintegration.

According to recent estimates from child welfare organizations, tens of thousands of children are currently living on the streets in major cities like Accra, Kumasi, and Takoradi — surviving through begging, menial jobs, or petty crime.

“These are not just social welfare concerns; they are national security red flags,” Kumado stressed. “If we continue to sideline these children, we are grooming a generation that could become both victims and perpetrators of instability.”

Child protection advocates have echoed the call, urging Parliament to pass stronger legislation that ensures support systems for at-risk youth while holding accountable those who neglect or abuse their responsibilities toward children.

The warning comes as Ghana prepares to mark African Union Day of the Child next month, with this year’s theme focused on education and protection for vulnerable children.