Ken Ofori-Atta, Ghana’s Finance Minister, is at the helm of the country’s arduous journey toward a $3 billion IMF bailout. Formerly an investment banker who later ventured into politics, Ofori-Atta initially played a behind-the-scenes role as a campaign financier and fundraiser. However, in 2017, he was appointed as minister by his cousin, President Akufo-Addo, and has since become one of the most prominent figures in Akufo-Addo’s government, garnering both praise and criticism.

Known for his soft-spoken demeanor, unwavering optimism, strong religious beliefs, and reserved nature, Ofori-Atta has faced criticism from both political opponents and members of his own party, despite being hailed as an economic savior when he first assumed office in 2017.

Here are 10 essential facts about Ghana’s finance chief:

1. IMF Policy Shift: A year ago, Ofori-Atta vehemently opposed the idea of Ghana seeking an IMF program when the country’s economy began to experience a downturn. At a government town hall meeting in Tamale in 2022, he confidently declared, “We are not going to the IMF. Whatever we do, we are not. [The] consequences are dire. We are a proud nation with abundant resources and capacity. We are not short-sighted; we must forge ahead.
2. Economic Stabilization: Ofori-Atta spearheaded significant efforts to stabilize Ghana’s economy during his tenure. His fiscal policies and financial management strategies aimed to restore economic growth, reduce inflation, and alleviate public debt burdens.
3. COVID-19 Resilience: The finance minister played a crucial role in implementing measures to mitigate the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ghana. He oversaw the disbursement of funds to support businesses, protect livelihoods, and ensure the provision of essential services during the crisis.
4. Infrastructure Development: Recognizing the importance of robust infrastructure for economic growth, Ofori-Atta prioritized infrastructure development projects across the country. His initiatives aimed to improve transportation networks, expand access to reliable energy, and enhance public facilities.
5. Debt Management: Ofori-Atta has been actively involved in managing Ghana’s public debt. He implemented strategies to reduce debt levels, enhance debt sustainability, and improve fiscal discipline. However, the country’s debt burden remains a significant challenge.
6. Financial Sector Reforms: Under Ofori-Atta’s leadership, Ghana embarked on comprehensive financial sector reforms to strengthen the banking industry, enhance regulatory oversight, and restore confidence in the financial system. These reforms aimed to promote stability, transparency, and sustainable growth.
7. Private Sector Support: Recognizing the critical role of the private sector in driving economic growth, Ofori-Atta championed initiatives to support and empower local businesses. His policies focused on fostering an enabling environment for entrepreneurship, innovation, and investment.
8. International Partnerships: Ofori-Atta actively engaged with international partners, multilateral organizations, and development agencies to attract investment, access financial assistance, and promote Ghana’s economic interests on the global stage.
9. Social Intervention Programs: The finance minister prioritized social intervention programs aimed at poverty reduction, education, healthcare, and social protection. These initiatives sought to improve the well-being of vulnerable groups and foster inclusive development.
10. Vision for Ghana’s Economic Future: Ofori-Atta envisions a prosperous Ghana driven by sustainable economic growth, job creation, and equitable development. His vision emphasizes economic diversification,